As a veterinary technician I am exposed to some work hazards. Some pets come to us fearful, and unfortunately we are unable to express our desire to help them. Because of this, your pet may try to defend themselves the only way they know how.
Last week I was bitten by a cat while taking radiographs. Unfortunately, we were unable to sedate, which is always ideal when dealing with stressed pets while in hospital. Although we were not performing anything painful, animals often feel very vulnerable when performing diagnostics. We take all of the necessary precautions for the safety of your pet along with the staff, and we take all of the steps possible to minimize stress, but sometimes this is not enough.
Due to the nature of cat’s teeth, bites often result in punctures. Punctures become dangerous very easily, as they close over almost immediately, resulting bacteria being trapped under the skin and allowing to circulate through the blood stream. Because of this, it was necessary for me to receive 3 days of intravenous antibiotics and two courses of oral antibiotics when I was bitten.
Dogs who often feel vulnerable at the hospital will also bite, although due to the nature of their teeth, the injury is often “crushing” to the surrounding tissues.
I have been trained on the best ways to avoid injury, the safest restraint methods and how to read your pet’s body language. Although I am still always at an increased risk of these situations, there are tools you yourself at home can use in order to avoid these injuries.
Firstly, ensure your pet is appropriately socialized and exposed to as many situations as possible during the socialization period. The socialization period for dogs ranges from 3 weeks to 3 months. During this period, it is essential that your pet be exposed to a variety of people, environments and objects to avoid fearful reactions throughout their life. The kitten socialization period is between 3-12 weeks old, although it is more difficult to provide them with novel experiences as they do not leave the house as often as dogs might.
Secondly, learn to read your pet’s body language. There are some subtle warning signs that your pet will express to warn you that they are uncomfortable. If these signs are not perceived by their human counterparts, it is possible that their behaviour will escalate to more physical and defensive demonstrations. Children can be especially at risk of injury, as they may not be as aware of a new pet’s body language. Below, I will attach some images that may help you understand your pet better. Some of them may surprise you!
If you have been bitten by an animal, please see your doctor to ensure you are up to date on vaccines, and assess whether or not preventative antibiotics need to be prescribed.
Also, please feel free to stop by the Bedford South Veterinary Hospital at any time with your pet to expose them to an animal hospital. Treats are always available at reception, and we all know treats = happy experiences!
To read more on animal behaviour, please check out Dr. Sophia Yin.
Written by Bedford South Veterinary Hospital
