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Happy St. Patrick’s Day!

March 17, 2019, will soon be upon us. This is the day of St Patrick’s Day, a celebration of the Saint that brought Christianity to Ireland. It gained popularity for many reasons, however, giving revellers a 1-day reprieve from lent certainly has helped!

Why am I talking about Saint Patrick’s Day? I’m not really. I am, however, talking about the many breeds of dogs that I see that have originated in Ireland. For example, the Wheaton Terrier, Kerry Blue, Irish setter are just a few examples. Ireland does not have a national dog, but if it did, and I risk criticism here, it would have to be the Irish Wolfhound.

The Irish Wolfhound is an ancient breed, arriving in Ireland as early as 7000 BC. It was initially used as a war hound, fighting battles alongside warriors. Its name is derived from its purpose as a wolf hunting dog. As fierce as a war hound and wolf hunting dog must sound, today’s wolfhound is far from the tough dog its name and history imply.

The Wolfhound is one of the tallest breeds (30-34 inches), on average taller than even Great Danes, and tend to be more slight/lean (100-140lbs). They are considered a sighthound, based on its ability to visualize its landscape and perceive unlike scent hounds for example (such as Beagles). The Irish Wolfhounds that I see tend to be easygoing, introverted, intelligent thinkers that are generally quiet. They really can be quite gentle giants.

Unfortunately, this is a breed that does not have a long life expectancy. The average lifespan is only seven years. Dilated cardiomyopathy aka heart disease and osteosarcoma aka bone cancer are the leading causes of death. Also, like most deep-chested dogs, gastric torsion (bloat) is a common health issue.

If you are looking for a large, purebred dog, and have done your homework to ensure that they are the right fit for your family and lifestyle, consider an Irish Wolfhound. They truly are wonderful dogs.

Written by: Rob Doucette, DVM

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House Training Techniques To Try On Your New Puppy

Housetraining is not only possible but also easy because dogs have a natural instinct to relieve themselves away from their living quarters. The use of the pet crate makes the whole process go more smoothly. A pet crate has the additional advantage of protecting your home from the potential destructive behaviour of a curious puppy and minimizing the chances of the puppy injuring themselves. Feed your puppy three meals per day. Consistency in feeding time makes the time of elimination more predictable. The last feeding should be no later than 6pm. Removing water at 8 pm may be helpful for the first few months. Our veterinarians at Westwood Hills Veterinary Hospital can help you choose a diet that works for your pet. Select one toilet area for your puppy. Take your puppy to this area at the time he/she is most likely to need to eliminate right after sleeping, soon after eating, etc. In the beginning, it is advisable to take the puppy out every 30-45 minutes. Always provide the puppy the opportunity to go outside to eliminate just before being put back in the crate. Always take the puppy outside immediately after returning home before the excitement causes an accident. Praise your puppy immediately after eliminating it in the right area. If you find an accident, do not raise your voice, do not spank your puppy, and do not rub their nose in it. Punishment does not make your puppy afraid of the accident but afraid of you. It also makes your puppy think that you don't want the puppy to pee in front of you. This means that when you take your puppy outside, it is going to hold it; as soon as you come back inside, that puppy will then run somewhere that you can't see it and pee there. Most puppies will be “regular”. They will go out at the same time every time after eating. Most puppies will be eliminated within 10 minutes after eating. Once you have learned the specific time for your specific time for your specific puppy, you will have a good idea of what time you should routinely take the puppy outside. Use products that neutralize odour when cleaning up accidents. We stock an effect stain and odour removal, particularly for this reason. Remember to be patient. Housetraining should be complete by 4-6 months of age, but it is still advisable to keep the pet in the crate when you are away from home for several months to prevent possible destructive behaviours. Also, remember that your puppy needs plenty of play and exercise when out of the crate.

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