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How To Keep Your Cat’s Litter Box Fresh

The litter box is where your cat will defecate and urinate. These are some guidelines you should follow in order to reduce odour and encourage your cat to use this box regularly.

  1. It is strongly recommended that you purchase an ‘under the bed’ storage container for your litter box. This has several advantages. It does not have a cover, which cats prefer. It is large and roomy, so cats can get in and dig around and ‘choose’ a spot to use. They are easy to get in and out. It can be purchased at most department or hardware stores. Hint: You do not need to purchase the ‘cover’ for the box.
  2. Change the litter frequently. No, this will not be your favourite job, but it is a must! If using clumping cat litter, scoop twice a day and dump, clean and replace with fresh cat litter twice a week. Yes, that’s right, twice a week, even if using clumping cat litter. If you are using ‘regular cat litter,’ you need to scoop twice a day and dump every other day as opposed to twice weekly with the clumping. This is assuming you are using the’ under the bed’ storage container.
  3. Be sure that the litter box is kept in a quiet, easily accessible, comfortable place. Don’t have it adjacent to the vacuum cleaner if your cat is terrified of the vacuum.
  4. Use at least 2 inches deep cat litter.

If your cat is not using the litter box, please call us. There are numerous possible causes, some medical and some behavioural. All can be treated! At Tantallon Veterinary Hospital, we can perform a fecal exam on your cat to check for the presence of intestinal parasites.

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House Training Techniques To Try On Your New Puppy

Housetraining is not only possible but also easy because dogs have a natural instinct to relieve themselves away from their living quarters. The use of the pet crate makes the whole process go more smoothly. A pet crate has the additional advantage of protecting your home from the potential destructive behaviour of a curious puppy and minimizing the chances of the puppy injuring themselves. Feed your puppy three meals per day. Consistency in feeding time makes the time of elimination more predictable. The last feeding should be no later than 6pm. Removing water at 8 pm may be helpful for the first few months. Our veterinarians at Westwood Hills Veterinary Hospital can help you choose a diet that works for your pet. Select one toilet area for your puppy. Take your puppy to this area at the time he/she is most likely to need to eliminate right after sleeping, soon after eating, etc. In the beginning, it is advisable to take the puppy out every 30-45 minutes. Always provide the puppy the opportunity to go outside to eliminate just before being put back in the crate. Always take the puppy outside immediately after returning home before the excitement causes an accident. Praise your puppy immediately after eliminating it in the right area. If you find an accident, do not raise your voice, do not spank your puppy, and do not rub their nose in it. Punishment does not make your puppy afraid of the accident but afraid of you. It also makes your puppy think that you don't want the puppy to pee in front of you. This means that when you take your puppy outside, it is going to hold it; as soon as you come back inside, that puppy will then run somewhere that you can't see it and pee there. Most puppies will be “regular”. They will go out at the same time every time after eating. Most puppies will be eliminated within 10 minutes after eating. Once you have learned the specific time for your specific time for your specific puppy, you will have a good idea of what time you should routinely take the puppy outside. Use products that neutralize odour when cleaning up accidents. We stock an effect stain and odour removal, particularly for this reason. Remember to be patient. Housetraining should be complete by 4-6 months of age, but it is still advisable to keep the pet in the crate when you are away from home for several months to prevent possible destructive behaviours. Also, remember that your puppy needs plenty of play and exercise when out of the crate.

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